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The 8 Best Non-Abrasive Scrubs Will Buff Away Dead Skin Without the Sting

Choose your fighter.

Best Non-Abrasive Scrubs of 2023

Byrdie / Brian Kopinski

We’ll say it: Exfoliation is the best way to achieve fresh, glowing skin. While that sounds way too good to be true, we can assure you that it works—when done properly, of course. According to board-certified dermatologist Dr. Julie Russak, M.D., exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, improving texture and appearance, reducing fine lines and wrinkles, unclogging pores, and stimulating cell turnover, which results in a softer, smoother, and more polished complexion.

When you think of exfoliating skincare products, chances are coarse, thick scrubs come to mind. And while there’s certainly a time and place for these gritty formulas (think: addressing dead skin on your feet, or keratosis pilaris on the backs of your arms), using a super grainy product on your face can actually cause more harm than good. Celebrity aesthetician Joshua Ross previously told Byrdie that abrasive scrubs can cause irritation and small scratches on the skin. He recommends using a mild exfoliant instead. 

With that in mind, we set out to find gentle, non-abrasive facial exfoliants that safely (and effectively) remove dead skin cells and restore a healthy, vibrant glow. To do so, we did extensive research on hundreds of exfoliators and picked 15 to try out firsthand in our own homes for four weeks. We considered each formula on the basis of its ingredients, ease of use, and whether or not it caused a reaction. We also kept the type of exfoliator in mind (more on that later) and tapped Russak for her insights. The result: This curated list of non-abrasive exfoliators to add to your skincare routine.

What We Like
  • Exfoliates with papaya enzymes and bamboo powder

  • Contains probiotic extracts that benefit the skin’s microbiome

  • Feels refreshing on the skin

What We Don't Like
  • Viscous nature can make it harder to spread

To understand what makes this product so effective, you must first understand the different kinds of exfoliators out there—physical and chemical. Physical exfoliants rely on grainy bits (like sugar granules, powders, or seeds) to physically break down and remove dead skin cells. Chemical exfoliants, on the other hand, use acids or enzymes—like alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs)—to penetrate the skin, which causes the dead skin layer to shed. 

This formulation combines the power of both types of exfoliation in the form of sugar (aka a physical exfoliant) and papaya enzymes (aka a chemical exfoliant) to polish and soften the surface of the skin. Like all Tula products, it also contains probiotic extracts, which help foster a healthy skin microbiome (aka the billions of good bacteria that maintain the skin’s wellbeing).

When testing it, we immediately took note of the unique consistency—it’s gel-like and cooling but also features small granules. We were initially worried about the granules (Ross did say they could harm the skin), but after trying it out, we found that the formula melted into the skin comfortably and never left redness or irritation in its wake. The only con: The formula can be a bit viscous and harder to spread, so we recommend adding a little bit of water to your fingers to help mobilize the product and make it easier to distribute. 

Who It's For

Overall, this scrub is a good option for people looking for a gentle, effective way to exfoliate their skin while also nourishing their skin’s microbiome and protecting it from damage. Because it’s a scrub fueled by sugar, it might not be the best choice for those with super dry or very sensitive skin. 

Hero Ingredients: Sugar, papaya and pineapple enzymes, probiotic extracts | Type of Exfoliant: Physical and chemical  | Size: 2.9 oz | Recommended Usage: Massage a dime-sized amount onto the skin 2-4 times weekly

What We Like
  • Gentle enough for daily use

  • Lactic acid removes dead skin cells chemically

  • Milk proteins help hydrate and soothe

What We Don't Like
  • Very tiny package

This powder exfoliant is more than meets the eye; it’s actually a cleanser that transforms into a foamy, creamy lather when activated by water. As it’s massaged into the skin, it releases papain enzymes and botanical extracts (each of which is rich in AHAs and BHAs that exfoliate skin) plus hyaluronic acid to leave the complexion smooth and soothed. When we tried it, the product felt gentle, hydrating, and rejuvenating—checking off three significant criteria we sought out in an exfoliator. 

It has calming properties, too. The formula contains oat extract, which is known to help soothe skin dryness, itching, flaking, and tightness, and actually worked wonders for a tester experiencing an eczema flare-up. She applied it to her face and come morning, her skin appeared less red and irritated. Just keep in mind that it comes in a very tiny package, so you may want to use it less frequently (rather than every single day) to ensure it lasts longer. 

Who It's For

Due to the fact that it contains nourishing, calming ingredients, this is a solid pick for anyone who has sensitive, highly reactive skin. There’s no denying that the price tag is high, so those on a budget will likely want to skip this one based on the price and the fact that the package is very small. 

Hero Ingredients: AHAs and BHAs, hyaluronic acid, coconut milk, oat bran extract | Type of Exfoliant: Chemical | Size: 2.6 oz | Recommended usage: Dispense one-half teaspoon onto wet hands and lather onto skin daily

What We Like
  • Combines the power of both physical and chemical exfoliants 

  • Softens and smoothes skin texture 

  • Targets clogged pores like a vacuum

What We Don't Like
  • Some people may find the grains to be too harsh for their skin

Powered by both physical and chemical exfoliators, this formula removes dead skin cells (without being harsh) and sends them packing. It relies on a rice-based enzyme powder (also known as CrystalRiceTM) to exfoliate on a physical level, while salicylic acid and fruit extracts—Korean plum, papaya, apple, and grape, to be specific—soften skin through pore penetration. As for the efficacy, it pretty much completely unclogged our pores, becoming the closest thing we will likely ever get to a skin vacuum. Though our pores are still noticeable (they always will be), they appear significantly less clogged than before we used the product.

Despite clearly being a grainy exfoliant, it never felt rough on our skin when we tested it. In fact, when we mixed the powder with water, it became a super soft paste that never caused redness or irritation. That being said, we can’t speak for all skin types, so if you have extremely sensitive skin, try taking it easy with this one and slowly integrating it into your routine. It does have green tea extract in the formula, which will help calm the skin as it works, but it’s better to be safe than sorry.

Who It's For

Because it contains salicylic acid, it works really well on those looking to address clogged pores and uneven skin tone. Just be sure to use it in small doses so you don’t irritate your skin. 

Hero Ingredients: CrystalRiceTM, salicylic acid, green tea, fruit extracts | Type of Exfoliant: Physical and chemical | Size: 2.64 oz | Recommended usage: Dispense a dime-sized amount onto wet hands and lather onto skin for one minute daily

What We Like
  • Chemically exfoliates with biofermented lactic acid

  • Contains licorice root extract and aloe vera to reduce inflammation 

  • Multi-use formula that can be used as a toner, exfoliator, and serum

What We Don't Like
  • Can be drying if used too often

If we told you applying spoiled milk to your skin could get rid of blemishes and diminish fine lines, would you do it? While it sounds a little strange, lactic acid—aka an exfoliating acid found in sour milk—does just that. This formula from Sunday Riley contains the ingredient, which works by essentially dissolving the dead skin cells on the surface of the skin, revealing a more radiant complexion underneath. With continued use, it addressed our unwanted texture, spots, and lines, leaving smooth, glowing skin in its place. It’s worth noting that the type of lactic acid used here is actually bio-fermented, so it’s gentler than other types of lactic acid—a huge win for sensitive skin folks. It also contains licorice root extract and aloe vera to help soothe the skin, which is key when using an acid on your face. 

The product is intended to be used as a leave-on treatment, but it also serves as a toner, an exfoliator, and a serum all in one. It’s up to you how you prefer to use it, but those worried about drying out their skin can apply it as a mask, leaving it on for 15 minutes before washing it off. It can be irritating and drying if used too often, so you’ll want to start slow and reserve use to only a few times a week. 

Who It's For

This is our recommendation for anyone worried about fine lines and wrinkles on their face, as well as anyone who wants to address uneven skin texture

Hero Ingredients: Lactic acid, licorice extract, aloe vera | Type of Exfoliant: Chemical | Size: 0.5 oz | Recommended usage: Morning or night, apply one or two pumps to clean, dry skin as a leave-on treatment; those with sensitive skin can use it as a mask and wash it off after 15 minutes

What We Like
  • Very affordable

  • Unique blend of exfoliating and hydrating ingredients that soften skin overnight

  • Absorbs in seconds

What We Don't Like
  • Not as effective as an in-office facial peel with a dermatologist

Sometimes you can’t be bothered to remember to remove a face mask or treatment. That’s where an overnight peel comes in. This formula contains glycolic acid and lactic acid (two exfoliating acids) that work in tandem to dissolve dead skin cells and make way for smooth, radiant skin without scrubbing or massaging. Since the treatment is designed to be used as a leave-on overnight mask, all you have to do is apply a dime-sized amount of product, hit the hay, and then wash your face come morning. When we tried it ourselves, we found the entire process to be super easy, thanks to the creamy, easy-to-distribute nature of the formula and the fact that it absorbs into the skin within seconds. In the morning when we washed it off, we were pleasantly surprised to discover supple, bouncy skin instead of a red and raw disaster. Keep in mind that this treatment isn’t the same as the peels you’d get at your dermatologist’s office—i.e., it isn’t going to be as effective right off the bat—so stick with it in order to see results. 

Who It's For

This is a great choice for anyone with skin texture. Since it contains ingredients that remove dead skin cells and unclog pores, it can help with breakouts and uneven skin tone, too. 

Hero Ingredients: Lactic acid, glycolic acid, vitamin A, rosehip seed oil, vitamin E | Type of Exfoliant: Chemical | Size: 0.5 oz | Recommended usage: Smooth a thin layer onto clean, dry skin and leave on overnight 1-3 nights a week

What We Like
  • Blend of fruit extracts and enzymes buff away dead skin 

  • Feels cooling to the touch

  • Jelly-like consistency that clings to dead skin cells 

What We Don't Like
  • Has a floral fragrance

Similar to the Versed formula, this pick from Bliss is an exfoliating peel. The main difference: You can see the dead skin coming right off. It starts off as a bouncy jelly-like base that feels cooling and hydrating to the touch. Once applied to the skin, soft, plant-based fibers act as micro-lint rollers that cling to dry, dead skin and dirt. When these fibers come into contact with dead skin, they form soft clumps that roll away when rinsed. There isn’t a single abrasive quality about this formula, yet it yields such dramatic results, making it hard to believe it relies solely on a gentle blend of fruit extracts and enzymes. The only downside is that it has a pretty potent floral fragrance that we weren’t crazy about. Some people might like it, but if you’re into fragrance-free skincare or can’t tolerate added fragrances, you might want to skip this one. 

Who It's For

We recommend this peel for anyone with very dry or sensitive skin, as it doesn’t rely on any harsh abrasives or acids. It quite literally pills away dead skin, so it’s a good pick for someone with lots of dry patches, too. 

Hero Ingredients: Pineapple and papaya enzymes, cellulose, coconut fruit extract, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid  | Type of Exfoliant: Chemical | Size: 4 oz | Recommended usage: Dot onto damp skin and massage in circular motions before rinsing

What We Like
  • Gentle enough for sensitive and dry skin

  • Removes dirt, oil, and dead skin cells with each use 

  • Dermatologist tested and recommended

What We Don't Like
  • Not the most drastic results 

Formulated with hydrating glycerin, vitamins B5 and E, and microfine granules, this extra gentle scrub can be used on the daily—unlike many other exfoliating treatments. It was designed with sensitive skin types in mind, offering a nice cleanse and subtle exfoliation without irritation or overdrying the skin. According to the brand, the formula defends against five signs of skin sensitivity, including dryness, irritation, roughness, tightness, and a weakened skin barrier. During testing, our skin felt more supple and soft, with slightly less texture. It didn’t do much for acne breakouts (chemical exfoliants generally do a better job unclogging pores), but this served as a gentle option that doubles as a nightly face wash

Before and After using Cetaphil Extra Gentle Daily Scrub

Byrdie / Janea Wilson

Who It's For

Due to the gentle nature of this face scrub, we believe it’s a good choice for anyone with sensitive skin (including those with eczema or rosacea), as well as those who are using other skincare products that can be irritating, like retinoids or prescription acne medication. 

Hero Ingredients: Vitamin B5, vitamin E, glycerin, microfine granules | Type of Exfoliant: Physical | Size: 6 fl oz | Recommended usage: Squeeze a quarter-sized amount into hands and massage over damp skin.

What We Like
  • Exfoliates and nourishes skin

  • Contains salicylic acid to unclog pores and target texture

  • Non-comedogenic and hypoallergenic 

What We Don't Like
  • Contains fragrance in the ingredient list

Formulated with exfoliating beads and salicylic acid to remove dirt, oil, and dead skin cells, this affordable scrub from Neutrogena was one of our favorites during testing. It comes out of the tube with a slightly granular consistency, but when paired with water and lathered up in between your palms, it becomes a foam that moves nicely on the skin. A dime-sized amount is all you need to experience  full-face exfoliation. We found that it provided the perfect amount of grittiness to smooth our skin without leaving us red, blotchy, or itchy. The only con: It has fragrance in the formula, so you may want to steer clear if you have an allergy to added fragrances in cosmetics. 

Who It's For

This is a solid pick for someone looking to buy a non-abrasive exfoliator without breaking the bank. It’s available at most drugstores and online retailers for under 10 dollars. 

Hero Ingredients: Salicylic acid, microfine granules | Type of Exfoliant: Physical and chemical | Size: 4.2 oz | Recommended usage: Massage scrub gently into wet skin, avoiding contact with the eye area

Where We Stand

Our best overall pick is the TULA Skincare So Polished Exfoliator Sugar Scrub. It leans on both physical and chemical exfoliation to buff away dead skin cells and leave skin soft and smooth. For a more budget-friendly option, we recommend the Neutrogena Deep Clean Gentle Daily Facial Scrub, a tried-and-true drugstore staple that sloughs away dead skin and impurities in a non-abrasive way. 

How We Tested

Byrdie editors combed through the internet—and their skincare shelves—to find the most popular non-abrasive scrubs, taking expert recommendations and consumer reviews into account before selecting 14 to test out. Testers followed manufacturer directions to test each scrub on clean skin and assessed their results using before and after pictures. All tests were performed in The Lab, our Manhattan product testing facility.

We evaluated each non-abrasive scrub on the basis of these attributes: 

  • The skin type of each user 
  • Consistency and feel of each formula
  • Skin texture before and after use 
  • Whether or not each scrub caused dryness or irritation

Other Options We Tested

SkinCeuticals Glycolic 10 Renew Overnight

A favorite of Russak, this overnight treatment harnesses the power of glycolic acid in addition to jojoba and sunflower seed oils, which help lock in hydration and maintain the skin barrier while it exfoliates. 

Acure Brightening Facial Scrub

Looking to achieve more radiant skin? This scrub from Acure is among some of our favorites from testing. We noticed that it unclogged our pores and made our skin look glowier overall. The only catch: It’s a bit abrasive, so it’s not for those with super sensitive skin. 

Eminence Strawberry Rhubarb Dermafoliant

This product starts off as a powder, but as you add water, it transforms into an exfoliating paste that buffs the surface of the skin as you massage it in. The unpleasant fruit scent is the only thing that deterred us during testing. 

What to Look for in a Non-Abrasive Exfoliator

  • Type of exfoliator: As we mentioned, there are two different types of exfoliators: physical and chemical. Physical exfoliators are typically in the form of scrubs, brushes, or cloths—like the Neutrogena Deep Clean Gentle Daily Facial Scrub—while chemical exfoliators rely on alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), beta hydroxy acids (BHAs), and enzymes—like the Versed The Shortcut Overnight Facial Peel—to penetrate pores and exfoliate the skin from the inside out. In some instances, a formula will contain both types of exfoliants for a double whammy of exfoliation. The type of exfoliator that’s best for you depends on your skin type, your specific skin concerns, and the ingredients in each formula. 
  • Skin type and concerns: According to Russak, non-abrasive exfoliators are best for most people, especially those with sensitive skin. “Those with oily, acne-prone skin can benefit from exfoliation as well, but they should opt for a gentle, non-comedogenic exfoliator,” she explains. “However, if you have active breakouts, it’s best to avoid exfoliating cysts or open lesions.” We like the Peach & Lily Glass Skin Face Polisher for acne-prone skin, as it contains salicylic acid, which is known to help unclog pores and address breakouts head-on. Those with dry skin may also benefit from exfoliation, as it can help remove dead skin and reveal soft skin underneath.
  • Ingredients: Be sure to consider the ingredients, too. Physical exfoliators often rely on sugar or small granules to buff away dead skin. Chemical exfoliators contain effective skincare ingredients like AHAs, BHAs, and enzymes that gently exfoliate the skin by penetrating the pores. You’ll want to look for gentle concentrations of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and salicylic acid, as well as enzymes like papain (which comes from papaya) and bromelain (which comes from pineapple). 
FAQ
  • What is exfoliation?

    Exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin. This can be done physically, via a scrub or brush, or chemically, with exfoliating skincare ingredients like alpha hydroxy or beta hydroxy acids. 

  • Why is exfoliation important?

    Russak recommends exfoliation as it can help improve skin texture and appearance, reduce fine lines and wrinkles, unclog pores, and promote cell turnover and collagen production. 

  • Who would benefit from exfoliation?

    According to Russak, anyone can benefit from exfoliation, but some people may see more benefits than others. “People with oily or acne-prone skin may benefit the most from exfoliation, as it can help to remove excess oil and prevent breakouts,” she explains. “People with dry skin may also benefit from exfoliation, as it can help remove dead skin cells and reveal softer, smoother skin underneath.” 

  • How often can you exfoliate your skin?

    It’s recommended that you exfoliate no more than twice a week. However, the frequency with which you exfoliate depends on your skin type and your individual needs. “People with sensitive skin may need to exfoliate less often than people with normal or oily skin,” says Russak. “It’s important to be respectful of and gentle with the skin barrier and microbiome.”

Why Trust Byrdie

Caitlyn Martyn is a commerce writer on staff at Byrdie, where she covers all things beauty and style. She is an experienced product tester, especially as it pertains to cosmetics. She has tried several of the scrubs on this list herself and relied on insights from testers and dermatologists for this piece. 

We chatted with a dermatologist to get expert insight on non-abrasive scrubs, including: 

  • Dr. Julie Russak M.D. is a board-certified dermatologist and Fellow of the American Academy of Dermatology. She is the founder of Russak Dermatology Clinic and has received several honors for her clinical excellence. Her clinical interests and expertise extend to many aspects of General, Cosmetic, and Pediatric Dermatology, Skin Cancer, and Dermatologic Surgery.

According to our Diversity Pledge, 15% of products in our newly published market roundups will feature Black-owned and/or Black-founded brands. At the time of publishing, we were not able to find enough non-abrasive scrubs and exfoliators from a Black-owned and/or Black-founded business to meet this percentage. If you know of one we should consider, please email us at contact@byrdie.com, and we will evaluate the product ASAP.

Article Sources
Byrdie takes every opportunity to use high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial guidelines to learn more about how we keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.
  1. Rodan K, Fields K, Majewski G, Falla T. Skincare Bootcamp: The Evolving Role of Skincare. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016 Dec 14;4(12 Suppl Anatomy and Safety in Cosmetic Medicine: Cosmetic Bootcamp):e1152. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001152. PMID: 28018771; PMCID: PMC5172479.

  2. Cerio R, Dohil M, Jeanine D, Magina S, Mahé E, Stratigos AJ. Mechanism of action and clinical benefits of colloidal oatmeal for dermatologic practice. J Drugs Dermatol. 2010 Sep;9(9):1116-20. PMID: 20865844.

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